Anthony Nesty rose to national hero status when he narrowly defeated American swimmer Matt Biondi by a mere one hundredth of a second in the 100m butterfly final at the 1988 Seoul Olympics, becoming Surinam's first and only Olympic champion. Born in Trinidad and later relocating to Surinam as a child, Nesty faced limited swimming resources but began honing his skills in the sport from a young age. Despite the scarcity of swimming facilities, Nesty's talent propelled him to qualify for the 1984 Los Angeles Olympics at the age of 16. Determined to elevate his performance, he moved to the USA and enrolled at the renowned Bolles School in Florida, where he trained rigorously under coach Greg Troy. His dedication paid off when he clinched gold at the 1987 Pan American Games.
At the Seoul Olympics, Nesty faced formidable competition from Matt Biondi, the reigning champion. Despite trailing behind Biondi for most of the race, Nesty surged ahead in the final stretch, securing victory by the narrowest of margins. This historic win solidified Nesty's legacy as Surinam's sole Olympic medalist. Subsequently, he earned a scholarship to the University of Florida, where he continued to excel in swimming, dominating the NCAA Championships and achieving an impressive unbeaten streak in the 100m butterfly. His success extended to international competitions, including the Pan-Pacific Swimming Championships and the World Championships.
Nesty's triumph in Seoul was celebrated nationwide in Surinam, with streets in the capital adorned with his name and commemorative stamps and coins issued in his honor. Surinam Airways even dedicated one of its planes to him, and the national stadium was renamed in his honor. In 2008, Nesty had the privilege of being the flag-bearer for Surinam at the Beijing Olympics, marking his enduring impact on his country's sporting history.
Competing for Suriname, Nesty was the first Black male swimmer to win an Olympic gold medal when he upset Matt Biondi at the 1988 Seoul Games. In 2022, Nesty became the first Black coach to lead a U.S. team at the world championships. The 2024 Paris Olympics will be a historic one for USA Swimming and for Nesty, because it is set for him to become the first Black swimming head coach for Team USA in Olympic history.